performance-enhancing drug

noun

: a substance (such as an anabolic steroid, human growth hormone, or erythropoietin) that is used illicitly to improve athletic performance
In the United States, more than 1 million elite and recreational athletes use performance-enhancing drugs for muscle building purposes.Josiah D. Rich et al.
…33 of the 48 major and minor league players suspended by baseball for using performance-enhancing drugs since the start of 2006 were pitchers.Sean Gregory
Roger Bannister, the first person to run a subpar four-minute mile, said today he thought that increased use of blood testing could help curb the use of performance-enhancing drugs by track and field athletes.The New York Times
abbreviation PED

Examples of performance-enhancing drug in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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At a certain point, ideological conviction probably functions like a performance-enhancing drug. Rachel Marsden, Hartford Courant, 16 May 2026 Rafael Palmeiro, atop the list with 3,020 hits, would be a fourth if not for issues with performance-enhancing drugs. Marc Topkin, The Orlando Sentinel, 11 May 2026 The only two players to hit 60 or more homers multiple times in a career are Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa, both of whom were linked to performance-enhancing drugs. Ian Miller Outkick, FOXNews.com, 10 May 2026 Hooton now leads the Taylor Hooton Foundation, which educates young people about the dangers of performance-enhancing drugs. Grace Baek, CBS News, 6 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for performance-enhancing drug

Word History

First Known Use

1973, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of performance-enhancing drug was in 1973

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Cite this Entry

“Performance-enhancing drug.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/performance-enhancing%20drug. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

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